1920s Men’s Fashion: The Decade of Dapper Style
The 1920s was a transformative decade for men’s fashion, marked by the emergence of new styles and trends that reflected the cultural shift toward modernity and prosperity. Known as the “Roaring Twenties,” this era saw men embracing a more relaxed yet sophisticated look compared to the rigid styles of previous decades. From sharp suits to stylish accessories, 1920s men’s fashion continues to influence modern style with its timeless elegance.
Key Elements of 1920s Men’s Fashion
Tailored Suits
The tailored suit was the cornerstone of men’s fashion in the 1920s. Suits became more relaxed, with looser cuts and softer fabrics compared to the stiff, structured styles of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Men’s suits during this era were typically:
- Single-breasted: Most men wore single-breasted jackets with peaked or notched lapels. Double-breasted suits were less common but still worn on occasion.
- High-waisted trousers: Trousers were worn high on the waist, often held up by suspenders. They featured a wider leg, known as “Oxford bags,” which allowed for more movement and comfort.
- Three-piece suits: The classic three-piece suit (jacket, trousers, and waistcoat) was a popular choice for formal and business attire. The waistcoat added a layer of refinement to the overall look.
Casual Wear and Sportswear
While formalwear remained the norm for daily life, the 1920s saw the rise of more casual styles, especially for leisure and sporting activities. Men started incorporating softer, more comfortable fabrics into their wardrobes, such as wool and flannel. Knitted sweaters, cardigans, and polo shirts became popular for golf, tennis, and other sporting events. Plus-fours (knee-length baggy trousers) were also worn for casual sports outings.
Tuxedos and Evening Wear
For formal events and evening affairs, tuxedos (or dinner jackets) became the go-to option for men. A classic black or midnight blue tuxedo with satin lapels, paired with a bow tie and a white dress shirt, was the epitome of sophistication. Evening wear also included tails and top hats for more formal occasions like balls and dinners.
Double-Breasted Overcoats
Outerwear in the 1920s was all about sharp, clean lines and a structured silhouette. Double-breasted overcoats and trench coats were commonly worn over suits, often in wool or cashmere for warmth. These coats typically came in dark colors like navy, brown, or charcoal gray.
Accessories That Defined 1920s Men’s Fashion
Accessories played a major role in completing the stylish look of the 1920s gentleman. These small details added personality and sophistication to men’s outfits.
Hats
Hats were an essential part of men’s fashion in the 1920s, with different styles being worn for different occasions:
- Fedora: A popular choice for everyday wear, the fedora was versatile and could be worn with both casual and formal outfits.
- Newsboy cap: For more casual outings, men often wore newsboy caps (also known as flat caps), which became iconic thanks to their association with the working class and sporting events.
- Boater: Straw boater hats were worn during summer months or for more formal daytime events.
- Top hats: Reserved for the most formal occasions, top hats were worn with tuxedos or tails.
Pocket Squares and Ties
Men in the 1920s took pride in their accessories, and pocket squares were often tucked into the breast pockets of suits for added flair. Ties were an essential part of the outfit, with silk ties and bow ties being common choices. Ties were usually narrow, and patterns like stripes and geometric designs were fashionable.
Shoes
Men’s shoes in the 1920s were sleek and polished. Two-tone shoes, often referred to as “spectator shoes,” were popular for both formal and casual wear. Oxfords, brogues, and patent leather shoes were the most common styles for formal occasions, while suede shoes were worn for more relaxed outings.
Watches and Cufflinks
Pocket watches were still widely used during the 1920s, often worn with waistcoats and attached by a chain. Wristwatches were beginning to gain popularity as a more practical alternative, especially among younger men. Cufflinks were another essential accessory, adding a touch of refinement to dress shirts.
The Influence of the Jazz Age and Hollywood
The Jazz Age had a significant influence on men’s fashion in the 1920s, particularly in terms of casual and evening wear. The rise of jazz music, nightclubs, and speakeasies led to a more relaxed, expressive style. Men began experimenting with bolder patterns, brighter colors, and looser fits, especially for evening wear.
Hollywood also played a major role in shaping men’s fashion during this era. Actors like Rudolph Valentino and Douglas Fairbanks became style icons, influencing how men dressed both on and off the screen. Their elegant, debonair looks inspired a generation of men to adopt more sophisticated styles.
Final Thoughts
1920s men’s fashion was defined by its transition from the rigid, formal styles of the past to a more relaxed, yet still elegant, approach to dressing. The tailored suits, stylish accessories, and influence of the Jazz Age created a timeless look that continues to inspire men’s fashion today. Whether you’re dressing for a themed event or incorporating vintage elements into your modern wardrobe, 1920s style offers a perfect blend of sophistication and flair.